2026/2027 IT Scholarship
Esan North East Postal Codes — Edo (Edo)
Maps & Location
Esan North East is located in Edo
THE DESCRIPTION OF ESAN NORTH EAST
Geography
Esan North East Local Government Area is one of the eighteen Local Government Areas in Edo State, Nigeria. It is located in the northeastern part of the state, and it covers an area of approximately 1,148 square kilometers. The area is bounded to the north by Kogi State, to the east by Esan West Local Government Area, to the south by Igueben Local Government Area, and to the west by Uhunmwonde Local Government Area.
The area is largely hilly with a few valleys and plains. The major hills in the area include the Ewu and Uholu Hills, while the major rivers include the Ogbontor and Ogbekhu Rivers. The area is characterized by a tropical rainforest vegetation cover, which supports the cultivation of crops such as cocoa, kolanut rubber, oil palm, and other cash crops.
Esan North East Local Government Area has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons - the rainy season, which lasts from April to October, and the dry season, which lasts from November to March. The area receives an average annual rainfall of about 1,500 millimeters and has an average temperature of about 27 degrees Celsius.
The area is predominantly occupied by the Esan people, who are known for their rich cultural heritage and agricultural practices. The area is home to many traditional festivals, such as the Ugie festival, which is celebrated annually by the Esan people.
In terms of infrastructure, the area is connected to other parts of the state by major roads, including the Benin-Auchi-Abuja road, which passes through the area. The area also has a few markets and commercial activities, with the Uromi market being one of the largest markets in the area.
History
Esan North East Local Government Area was created on 27th August 1991 during the military administration of General Ibrahim Babangida, following the creation of new states and local government areas in Nigeria. The area was carved out of the former Bendel State, which later became Edo State in 1991. Before its creation, Esan North East was part of the old Esan division, which was known for its rich cultural heritage and agricultural practices. The area was originally occupied by the Esan people, who are part of the larger Edo ethnic group in Nigeria.During the colonial era, the area was part of the Benin Province and later the Mid-Western Region. After Nigeria gained independence in 1960, the area became part of the Bendel State, which was created in 1976.
After the creation of Esan North East Local Government Area in 1991, the area became an administrative unit with its headquarters in the town of Uromi. The local government area is made up of several towns and villages, including Uromi, Irrua, Ewohimi, Ekpon, Ewatto, and Uzea.
Since its creation, Esan North East Local Government Area has witnessed some development in infrastructure, education, healthcare, and other sectors. The area is also known for its rich cultural heritage, with the Esan people celebrating various traditional festivals and practices.
Economy
The economy of Esan North East Local Government Area is largely agrarian, with agriculture being the mainstay of the local economy. The area is blessed with fertile soil, which supports the cultivation of a wide range of crops, including cocoa, kola nut, rubber, oil palm, cassava, yam, maize, and vegetables.
The production of palm oil is a major economic activity in the area, with many small-scale oil mills scattered across the area. The area is also known for its production of cocoa and kola nut, which are cash crops that are highly valued in the local and international markets.
In addition to agriculture, there are also some small-scale industries in the area, such as soap-making, pottery, and weaving. The area also has some commercial activities, with markets such as the Uromi Market attracting traders and buyers from other parts of the state and neighboring states. Education is also a growing sector in the area, with the establishment of more schools and other educational institutions. This has created employment opportunities for many people in the area, including teachers, non-teaching staff, and support staff.
The area also benefits from the presence of the Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, which is located in Irrua. The hospital provides healthcare services to people in the area and neighboring communities, creating employment opportunities for medical personnel and support staff.
Overall, the economy of Esan North East Local Government Area is largely driven by agriculture, with other sectors such as education, healthcare, and small-scale industries also contributing to the local economy.
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